
Randy Hoffner
Latest articles by Randy Hoffner
Component Digital Video
By Randy Hoffner published
The search for a higher quality, more robust and more "processable" video signal ultimately led us to component digital video.
What Is White?
By Randy Hoffner published
When we looked at color and color mixing, one of the things we examined was the fact that when red, green and blue lights are mixed in equal proportions, the result is neutral gray light.
Digital Audio Sample Rates: The 48 kHz Question
By Randy Hoffner published
"How did 48 kHz emerge as the professional digital audio sample rate?" As we will see, television had a great influence on this number.
ATSC Recommends AV Sync Rules
By Randy Hoffner published
Audio-video synchronization has been one of the major casualities of the DTV era. The industry has become well-aware of this problem.
The Artifacts of Motion
By Randy Hoffner published
One thing that television and the movies have in common is that both portray motion by capturing and displaying a series of still pictures, albeit in very different ways.
The Last Word on Time
By Randy Hoffner published
Previously, we have taken a look at how cesium clocks, the most-accurate time and frequency references available to us, work.
What About Metadata?
By Randy Hoffner published
One of the opportunities created by the digitalization of television is the ability of digital media and transports to carry metadata in addition to video and audio.
Aspect Ratio: It Used to Be Easy
By Randy Hoffner published
Although aspect ratio has always been a factor in television, for many decades only one aspect ratio was available: 4:3. With apologies to accomplished punsters, that picture has changed.
Developments in LCD Backlights
By Randy Hoffner published
The cathode ray tube that until recent years served as the principal television and video display device generates its own light.
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