RF Shorts for June 13, 2013

Apple’s iOS-7 Signal Strength Indicator May Not Tell the Truth

Zachary M. Seward writes on Quartz (qz.com) that Apple’s signal strength indicator in iOS 7 will lie to you in a whole new way. What readers may find interesting is his description of how signal levels are displayed on mobile phones. He writes: “Signal strength on mobile phones is generally measured as a ratio of decibels to milliwatts, or dBm, in a range roughly between −113 dBm (a very weak signal) and −51 dBm (“Can you hear me now? Good”). You might think that range would be divided equally among the five bars--or, soon, dots--but no. On the iPhone, any reading above −76 dBm, or about 42 percent of the range, registers as five dots. The same sort of grade inflation is common on most Android phones, as well.”

In iOS-7, Apple has moved from bars to dots. Seward comments, “Dots are arguably a more honest representation than bars, which suggest that something is being reliably measured.”

Writer Thinks Collapse of Local TV Predictions Are Premature

Most readers are interested in the future of broadcast TV and may have seen some of the articles about its demise. I found

Two (Big) Things Preventing Local TV’s Collapse by Terry Heaton on StreetFightMag.com to be interesting. After outlining reasons given by some about the pending death of the TV broadcast business, Heaton argues: "So it would be easy to assume downstream trouble for local broadcasters. But while there’s quite likely much of that ahead, it won’t totally kill the industry. There are two enormous roadblocks standing in the way."

These are the U.S. political process (the need for politicians efficiently to reach mass audiences) and emergency information and reporting about the aftermath in emergency situations. For the latter Heaton notes, "Even if Twitter is increasingly recognized as a direct source from witnesses, the job of passing that information, pictures and video along to the general community belongs, at least for now, to the local television stations. This is a job that local stations take very seriously, and innovations intended to disrupt this competency have a long, uphill battle."

Read Heaton's article for both the bad news about broadcasting's future and why it is likely to hang around for a while yet.

Doug Lung

Doug Lung is one of America's foremost authorities on broadcast RF technology. As vice president of Broadcast Technology for NBCUniversal Local, H. Douglas Lung leads NBC and Telemundo-owned stations’ RF and transmission affairs, including microwave, radars, satellite uplinks, and FCC technical filings. Beginning his career in 1976 at KSCI in Los Angeles, Lung has nearly 50 years of experience in broadcast television engineering. Beginning in 1985, he led the engineering department for what was to become the Telemundo network and station group, assisting in the design, construction and installation of the company’s broadcast and cable facilities. Other projects include work on the launch of Hawaii’s first UHF TV station, the rollout and testing of the ATSC mobile-handheld standard, and software development related to the incentive auction TV spectrum repack.
A longtime columnist for TV Technology, Doug is also a regular contributor to IEEE Broadcast Technology. He is the recipient of the 2023 NAB Television Engineering Award. He also received a Tech Leadership Award from TV Tech publisher Future plc in 2021 and is a member of the IEEE Broadcast Technology Society and the Society of Broadcast Engineers.