Deborah D. McAdams / 11.08.2012 12:21PM
Judge Lets Dish Keep on Hopping
Fox seeks end to ‘bootlegged’ copies
LOS ANGELES: Judge Dolly Gee of the United States District
Court for the Central District of California denied Fox’s request to order Dish
to stop skipping network TV commercials, published reports indicate. While the
judge’s decision has not yet been published, Dish ballyhooed the preliminary
victory in a press release distributed Wednesday.
“The ruling enables the company to continue to offer its subscribers the Hopper
Whole-Home DVR with both the PrimeTime Anytime and AutoHop features,” the
direct broadcast satellite TV provider said. “Dish is reviewing today’s
decision and assessing its impact, especially as it relates to the quality
assurance process.”
Dish general counsel and executive vice president, Stanton Dodge, said the
ruling reflected the U.S. Supreme Court’s Betamax
decision, which defined “fair use” of recorded TV content.
A Fox source responded that, “As reported, the court denied Fox’s request for a
preliminary injunction, but we are gratified the court found the copies Dish
makes for its AutoHop service constitute copyright infringement and breach the
parties’ contract. We are disappointed the court erred in finding that Fox’s
damages were not suitable for a preliminary injunction. We intend to appeal
that portion of the court’s decision, as well as the court’s separate findings
concerning the PrimeTime Anytime service. Dish is marketing and benefitting
from an unauthorized VOD service that illegally copies Fox’s valuable
programming.”
Dish introduced a commercial-skipping set-top box with the launch of its Hopper
whole-home digital video recording system in March. The Hopper allowed
subscribers to skip commercials in prime-time HD shows on broadcast networks
only—ABC, CBS, Fox and NBC—when viewed the day after air.
In May, as the networks prepared to sue, news of those impending lawsuits
leaked. Within 24 hours, Bloomberg
said Dish countersued in U.S. District Court in Manhattan, where the company figured
it had a better shot based on the court’s 2008 ruling that Cablevision’s DVR
did not violate copyright. But Dish countered too swiftly to suit Judge
Laura Taylor Swain, who found it “improperly anticipatory,” and ruled that
the copyright complaints could be heard in the California court, where Fox, NBC
and CBS had filed.
Fox referred to Dish’s Hopper, which is said to record up to 100 hours
of HD programming, as a “bootleg” system because of the way it’s configured.
Fox’s complaint said the Hopper is “essentially two recording systems in one
box. It contains a 2 TB hard drive which is partitioned into two sections—one
controlled by Dish and one controlled by the subscriber. The bootleg Primetime
Anytime copies are made by Dish and are stored on the Dish-controlled section
of the hard drive…
“On information and belief, the programming recorded by Dish… consists
exclusively of copyrighted network programming,” the compliant said. “Fox has
not consented to the recording of its copyrighted programs by Dish, or to the
distribution by Dish to its subscribers of copies of all of Fox’s primetime
programming for subsequent on-demand, commercial-free viewing.”
Fox requested the preliminary injunction, a declaratory ruling on copyright
infringement, and damages. While the preliminary injunction was denied, Judge
Gee is “inclined to accept certain copyright infringement theories,” according
to The
Hollywood Reporter.