LOS ANGELES—While easy interoperability
between the numerous digital audio networking
and transport schemes currently
on the market remains a barrier to their
wider adoption, there are significant benefits
when implemented within a closed
ecosystem such as a remote production
truck or a television broadcast plant.
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| Nashville-based TNDV has installed the Soundcraft Vi4 console in its Aspiration OB truck. |
The professional, consumer, and automotive
AV industry has been working hard
to develop a technical standard—AVB, or
Audio Video Bridging—that will enable the
easy sharing of audio and video streams
across a network of equipment from disparate
manufacturers. But until AVB becomes
standard on every piece of equipment, operators
can benefit from the networking
and transport capabilities already available
on audio mixing console systems.
FIBER BENEFITS
Nick Dugger, president and owner of
Emmy Award-winning TNDV, a Nashvillebased
remote production company specializing
in sports and entertainment
broadcasts, noted that the networking capabilities
of the Soundcraft Vi4 console in
the company’s 40-foot Aspiration truck offers
several benefits. At a sports event, he
said, “Instead of running traditional DT12
analog multicable, we run a fiber line and
use a digital stage box associated with the
Vi4 console to get all of our IFB sends and
our microphone returns from the talent
booth.”
The fiber infrastructure and digital
stagebox, part of the Soundcraft console
and thus standard equipment on the truck,
shortens setup time. “It’s not unusual to
have a sports A2 show up, looking for a
stack of DT12 mults and we hand them a
light fiber cable,” said Dugger.
Adam Ellis, audio engineer for TNDV
further noted, “What we end up doing is
putting the digital stage box out there as a
hub and branching off copper infrastructure
from there. So you have one main
trunk that hits the stage box, and from
there you can run up to the press box, or
wherever you need to go, using fan-to-fan
DT. They’re shorter runs and an easier loadout,
for sure.”
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| Ricky’s Audio Corp. of Arecibo, Puerto Rico, recently purchased a Yamaha CL5 digital audio console for use on the second season of “Idol Puerto Rico.” |
Ricky’s Audio Corp. of Arecibo, PR, recently
purchased a Yamaha CL5 digital
audio console for use on the second season
of “Idol Puerto Rico,” part of the global
“Idol” franchise. “[An] important factor in
our decision to purchase the CL5 was the
ability to use a normal Ethernet cable as
a transport for the Dante network along
with the flexibility this protocol has to offer,”
said Néstor J. Heredia, executive vice
president/electrical engineer, Ricky’s Audio
Corp.
Yamaha supports what may be the widest
range of digital transport protocols of
any pro audio manufacturer via its interface
cards: AVB, CobraNet, Audinate Dante
and EtherSound versions, as well as Aviom
A-Net, Optocore and Riedel RockNet. Heredia
reported that, using his console’s Dante
transport, he was able to provide a fiveway
split to additional desks on one “Idol”
episode. “That kind of a split with copper
wire would have been possible, but costly,”
he said, requiring numerous isolating transformers.
MORE CHANNELS, BETTER QUALITY
Audio quality is also improved over a
digital network, Heredia commented, eliminating
the grounding problems associated
with copper. “We can carry lots of channels
through that line for about 300 feet without
any problem: transformerless power,
uncompressed audio, and no loss over the
cable,” he said.
The most common console system
found on NEP’s massive fleet of trucks is
Calrec. That manufacturer’s Hydra2 routing
system allows multiple consoles and remote
I/O boxes to be networked over fiber
or copper.
“We use the remote boxes on auto racing
to capture all the microphones around
the race track, anywhere from eight to 12
boxes depending on the size of the course,”
reported George Hoover, chief technology
officer for NEP in Pittsburgh.
“These all connect back to the consoles
via a fiber network we install at each track.
In many cases, the actual wall boxes can be
several miles away from the console itself.
The ability to eliminate separate copper
pairs for each mic channel, plus all the connections,
along with the associated hum
and noise over long copper runs, has been
a significant improvement in audio quality
and setup time. The ability to have remote
gain control and phantom power is a big
plus as well.”
At entertainment shows, Hoover continued,
stage boxes can be dropped in the orchestra
pit, front of house, apron and backstage.
“Four fiber runs and we have pristine
audio, and the benefit of comms and video
on the extra fiber strands,” he said. “That’s
very important when we need to be up and
rehearsing in a couple of hours.”
Wheatstone Corp. has based its mid-market
Dimension One console system on a
rack-based digital network architecture, significantly
streamlining the facility infrastructure
and installation, whether it includes one
console or many. A single Cat-5 cable connects
the console surface to the network;
patchbays are eliminated, since the network
handles all routing; distribution amplifiers
are now a thing of the past; and cable trays
and troughs are no longer necessary. It’s a
design philosophy the New Bern, N.C.-based
company refers to as “Network First.”
“Network First’s design represents a profound
shift in how audio is mixed,” said Andy
Calvanese, vice president of engineering for
Wheatstone, N.C.-based company. “Putting
an audio network first is the only way to take
full advantage of the performance potential
of digital audio technology. Eventually, all audio
mixing will be done this way.”
By putting the network at the center of
the system, the console becomes just another
node on that network. Other nodes might
include another console surface, or I/O boxes,
or additional DSP resources.
Logitek, too, offers networked console
systems based upon its JetStream audio-over-
IP platform. The company’s JetStream Mini
console engine and IP networking platform
supports up to 128 channels on a single AoIP
node.
A recent addition to the Logitek product
line, vMix Virtual Mixer software, which provides
all of the features of a hardware control
surface, demonstrates yet another benefit of
a digital audio network. Where space is at a
premium in a control room, or when used at
a remote location, vMix enables a computer
to control a Logitek digital audio system
without the need for a physical control surface,
or to emulate another physical control
surface. The software is capable of simultaneously
emulating up to three different hardware
control surfaces.